Bihar Tourism

Things to Do in Bihar

Bihar is a state rich in historical significance and cultural heritage, offering a plethora of attractions for tourists. Here are some of the major attractions in Bihar:

1. Bodh Gaya

  • Significance: It is one of the most important and sacred Buddhist pilgrimage centers in the world where Lord Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree.
  • Attractions: Mahabodhi Temple (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), the Bodhi Tree, and various international Buddhist monasteries.

2. Patna

  • Significance: The capital city of Bihar, Patna, has a rich history that dates back to ancient times when it was known as Pataliputra.
  • Attractions: Golghar, Patna Museum, Bihar Museum, Sanjay Gandhi Biological Park, and the Patna Sahib Gurudwara.

3. Nalanda

  • Significance: Nalanda is renowned for its ancient university, which was one of the earliest centers of higher learning in the world.
  • Attractions: The ruins of Nalanda University (a UNESCO World Heritage Site) and the Nalanda Archaeological Museum.

4. Rajgir

  • Significance: A historic city surrounded by hills, Rajgir was the first capital of the Magadha kingdom and is associated with both Buddhism and Jainism.
  • Attractions: Vishwa Shanti Stupa, Griddhakuta Hill (Vulture's Peak), Hot Springs, and the Rajgir Rope Way.

5. Vaishali

  • Significance: Known as the birthplace of Lord Mahavira and the site where Buddha delivered his last sermon, Vaishali holds immense importance in both Jainism and Buddhism.
  • Attractions: Ashokan Pillar, Relic Stupa, and the Vaishali Museum.

6. Madhubani

  • Significance: Famous for its Madhubani paintings, a traditional Indian painting style originating from the Mithila region.
  • Attractions: Art galleries showcasing Madhubani art and local workshops.

7. Sonepur

  • Significance: Hosts the Sonepur Cattle Fair, one of the largest animal fairs in Asia.
  • Attractions: The fair itself, which attracts visitors from all over for its unique blend of trade and cultural festivities.

8. Kesariya

  • Significance: Home to the world's tallest Buddhist stupa, believed to date back to the era of Emperor Ashoka.
  • Attractions: Kesariya Stupa.

9. Bhagalpur

  • Significance: Known as the "Silk City" for its production of high-quality silk, Bhagalpur lies on the banks of the Ganges River.
  • Attractions: Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary, Vikramshila Ruins (the ancient university of Vikramshila).

10. Sasaram

  • Significance: The tomb of Sher Shah Suri, the Emperor who defeated the Mughal Emperor Humayun, is located here.
  • Attractions: Sher Shah Suri's Tomb, an impressive example of Indo-Islamic architecture.

These attractions not only showcase the religious and historical depth of Bihar but also offer insights into its cultural and artistic contributions to India's rich heritage.

Must Visit Places in Bihar


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